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Bloomington is a city in McLean County, Illinois, in the United States. It is the county seat and the home of McLean College. In terms of population, Bloomington is the second-largest city in the Bloomington-Normal metropolitan area. It is next to the town of Normal. People who live in Bloomington are about 135 miles (217 km) southwest of Chicago and about 162 miles (261 km) northeast of St. Louis, so it's not far from both cities. There were 78,680 people living in the city at the time of the 2020 Census. This made it the 13th-most populated city in Illinois, and the fifth-most populated city in the state outside of the Chicago area. About 130,000 people live in the twin cities, which are called Normal and Twin Cities. The Bloomington area is home to Illinois Wesleyan University and Illinois State University, both of which are in the state. It also serves as the headquarters for State Farm Insurance and Country Financial, two companies that make insurance.
During the early 1800s, the Kickapoo people lived in a large grove near the Bloomington area. Before the first European settlers came to the area, the Kickapoo people lived there. On December 25, 1830, when McLean County was formed, Bloomington was chosen as the county seat. It came from the town of Keg Grove, which later became Blooming Grove.
An official county seat for McLean was created when the county was formed. The statute, on the other hand, indicated that the location of Bloomington "would be located later." It was announced that James Allin, one of the proponents of the new county, had volunteered to give his property to the new town. Bloomington was planned out after his proposition was accepted. On July 4th, 1831, it was auctioned off to a large and boisterous crowd. Many new farmers came to settle in the newly constituted county because of the fertile soils that existed at that time, but there were few roadways for them to use.
During a 1900 patrol, an officer noticed a fire at a laundry located just across the street from the municipal hall and police station. In spite of his heroic efforts to raise awareness, the blaze decimated most of downtown, particularly to its north and east, where the county courthouse stood. However, local architects George Miller and Paul O. Moratz swiftly reconstructed the burned-out neighborhood.
Ray and Irene Denbesten established Denbesten Real Estate in Bloomington, Illinois, in 1977. Cathy Denbesten, their daughter, now runs the business. For assistance in purchasing or selling a house, call (309) 6662-4228.
People lived in the city as of the 2010 census. There were 76,610 people and 30,454 homes in the city. It had a population density of 2,814.8 people per square mile (1,099.5 people per km2). Average density was 1,261.5 units per square mile (492.8 units per km2). There were 34,339 housing units. People in the city were 77.5 percent white, 10.2 percent African American, 0.3 percent Native American, 7.0 percent Asian, 1.42 percent from other races, and 2.9 percent from two or more races, according to a study. There were 5.6 percent of the people in the United States who were Hispanic or Latino.
Grossinger Motors Arena (previously the US Cellular Coliseum) in southwest Bloomington was completed in 2006 and is now home to the Bloomington Edge of the Indoor Football League, as well as past home to two Central Hockey League teams. The Central Illinois Flying Aces of the United States Hockey League, as well as Illinois State University's club hockey team and local youth hockey programs, have played there since 2014. The Coliseum has a permanent seating capacity of 7,000, but can accommodate up to 8,000 people for special events. The venue may also be transformed into a theater with a retractable curtain, allowing 2,500-5,000 people to see performances in a more intimate setting. Concerts, ice shows, racing, and trade exhibitions have all taken place at the Coliseum since its inauguration.
The Ladies' Library Association founded Bloomington Public Library in 1857. It was mostly funded through book contributions and membership fees. 1871: 105 West North Street (which is now West Monroe Street.) After closure owing to lack of funding in 1880, locals gathered $1,100 to revive it. In 1888, the library relocated to a new two-story structure on property provided by Mrs. Sarah B. Withers. The library was christened "Withers Library." in his honor.
A group called the Bloomington Parks & Recreation Department is made up of four parts: Parks, Recreation, Golf and the Miller Park Zoo. 44 parks and three golf courses make up the Department's 1,100 acres (4.5 km2) of land. They include: Airport Park, Atwood Wayside, Angler's Lake Nature Preserve, Bittner Park and Brookridge Park. They also include: Ewing Park 1, Ewing Park 2, EwingPark 3 and Fell AvenuePark. The Department also runs Lincoln Leisure Center and the Lincoln Recreation Center. The Department also runs the Lincoln Recreation Center and the Lincoln Recreation Center.
Alcohol and smoking are forbidden in all parks, however dogs on a leash are permitted. You'll find lighting tennis courts and water spray parks in these parks. Less than a mile away, the Evergreen Racket Club O'Neil Park (west) and Holiday Park (east). Indoor pools are available in YMCAs and private clubs.
Numerous exhibits and encounters with zookeepers are available at Miller Park Zoo. Alligators, tortoises, bearded dragons, sun bears, sea lions, red pandas, lemus bald eagles, and wolves are just few of the animals that call the zoo home. Among the various exhibits of the zoo are the Katthoefer Animal Building, the Wallaby WalkAbout, ZooLab, and the Children's Zoo. It's the Tropical America Rainforest that's new to the Zoo.
The Bloomington-Normal Constitution Trail is a 24-mile-long (39-kilometer-long) running, walking, cycling, and rollerblading path that runs across most of the city on dedicated right-of-way. When the route crosses the major streets, bridges and tunnels are utilized to isolate it from traffic. From Kerrick Road in Normal to Grove Street in Bloomington, the north–south portion of the path follows the abandoned Illinois Central Gulf (ICG) railroad.
At Normal City Hall Annex, the east–west section crosses the north segment and continues east to Towanda-Barnes Road. The Liberty Branch runs from Commerce Drive to the Old Farm Lakes Subdivision, starting at Commerce Drive and ending at Old Farm Lakes Subdivision. From Lincoln Street to Route 9 West, the Freedom Branch runs. Throughout the region, parking is accessible in adjacent lots. Walkers, runners, in-line skaters, skateboarders, cyclists, wheelchair users, and other non-motorized modes of transportation are welcome to utilize the path. It is not cleared of snow during the winter months and is open to skiers weather permitting.
Heartland Community College's campus in Bloomington and Illinois State University's in Normal are two of the state's oldest colleges. The American Passion Play is an annual spring event. David Davis's house, built in 1872, is a state historic monument. Bloomington is home to museums dedicated to history and aviation, zoos, and a Shakespeare festival. Vice President Adlai E. Stevenson (1893–97) and his grandson Adlai E. Stevenson II (1899–2002), Governor of Illinois and two-time Democratic Party presidential contender, are buried in the Evergreen Cemetery in Chicago, Illinois. Shirley, southwest of the city, is a gem and mineral museum. 1839, Inc. Bloomington-population Normal's has grown from 64,808 in 2000 to 76,601 in 2010.
The Bloomington Center for the Performing Arts is the focal point of the city's new Cultural District, which also contains the McLean County of Arts Center, a festival park in the works, and a creative center for arts education. Over two-dozen local performing arts groups call the facility home. The Bloomington Center for the Performing Arts hosts over 400 performances and community activities annually.
The McLean County Arts Center has been serving Central Illinois for almost 130 years. Each year, 12 art exhibits are organized, including the Holiday Treasurers exposition and auction, and the Amateur Competition and Exhibition, which has been held for almost 70 years. The Arts Center also hosts community events including the Uptown Normal Sugar Creek Arts Festival and the Bloomington Spring Bloom Arts Festival.
As a 1,000-seat theater built by Balaban & Katz, the original creators of the traditional movie palace, the Castle Theatre debuted in 1916. For decades, the resort functioned as one of the area's most sought-after locations. With a $1.5 million refurbishment, the Castle has been returned to its previous grandeur. Live music, corporate, public, and private events may be found at the Castle nowadays.
The Illinois Wesleyan University School of Theatre Arts is in the Jerome Mirza Theatre at McPherson Hall, where it shows off its best actors. A playbill that includes everything from Shakespeare to musicals is used to choose four main stage plays each year. The plays are chosen by the theater company. When IWU's 10th president, Harry W. McPherson, died in 1963, the school built McPherson Hall. It has a 300-seat theater, a scene shop and classrooms, as well as other things.
It marks the 21st anniversary of USA Ballet. There are three performances a year in the McPherson Theatre on the campus of Illinois Wesleyan University.
The 92nd season of American Passion Play is the country's longest continually staged Passion Play. The Passion Play, which takes place each spring at the Bloomington Center for the Performing Arts, is situated in Palestine and depicts the full life of Jesus Christ.
When the McLean County Fair is held in Bloomington each August, it is known as the "Home of the World's Largest County 4-H Fair" 4-H events include livestock shows, a film festival, and displays about food, nutrition, and health, plant science, engineering, and technology, and the environment and natural resources, among other things. In the evening, the Grandstand has tractor pulls and a variety of musical acts.
When it was completed in May of that year, the Miller Park Pavilion & War Memorial was re-dedicated after being repaired in 1977. Central Illinois people killed or missing in action in Korea and Vietnam are listed on red walkways around the black granite monument.
The 36-room home of Judge David Davis may be toured by groups or individuals at the David Davis Mansion. It is through the tales of the Davis family that docents tell the rich social and cultural history of the American frontier from the 1850s through 1860. Family history (with a particular emphasis on children), servant life, domestic life and technology at the advent of the industrial revolution, and Victorian architecture are some of the specific subjects.
This is a good way to remember how important Illinois was when Abraham Lincoln was President. The mansion is a precursor to the modern homes and comfort systems we take for granted today. It also reminds us of how important Illinois was when Lincoln was President. A special Tea Ladies Inc. event can also be set up at the mansion, too.
It is available on CD from the McLean County Museum of History. It features President Abraham Lincoln as a returning visitor, discussing his travels and their significance. The audio tour includes: Jesse Fell's law office; Asahel Gridley's home; the Miller-Davis Building; and 14 other sites.
Twin City Tours are offered by the Bloomington-Normal Area Convention and Visitors Bureau on a monthly basis. The McLean County Museum of History is the starting point for tours.
Bloomington's main mall is Eastland Mall. There's also a lot to do at Eastland Mall. Although the mall has recently declined, it is part of a nationwide trend.
In addition to the many museums and banks that can be found in the heart of Bloomington's downtown, the area also has a high concentration of artists' studios and galleries, as well as a variety of specialized shops and support services. There are a wide variety of eateries and a vibrant nightlife in the city. Tour de Chocolat, Farmer's Market, Tour de Metro, Pub Crawl and Once Upon a Holiday are just few of the unique events that provide visitors an opportunity to get to know the region. State Farm Insurance and other large companies may be found in downtown Bloomington, along with a variety of unique shops, pubs, and restaurants. The city and county governments of Bloomington and McLean County also have offices in the area.
Beer Nuts Brand Snacks are solely produced in Bloomington, Illinois. In Bloomington, there are two Beer Nuts Company Stores, each with a video tour of the Bloomington facility and the history of the Beer Nuts Brand Snacks.
There are two public school districts in Bloomington, which are both located in the city. Schools in Bloomington's inner suburbs are part of Bloomington Public Schools District 87, which has a single high school (Bloomington High School), a single middle school (Bloomington Junior High School), and six elementary schools (named for the first female superintendent for Bloomington).
A second district, McLean County Unit District No. 5, was created as a result of growth. Originally serving only suburban areas, including Normal, Unit Five now serves a majority of Bloomington-area students. Untiion Five runs two high schools, four junior highs, and many elementary schools. EJHS (George Evans Junior High School) was built in 2010 by Unit Five. On top of that, Unit 5 is planning to build two new elementary schools and a new high school in Bloomington by 2011.
Private schools in Bloomington include Corpus Christi Catholic School, Epiphany Catholic School, St. Mary's Catholic School, Trinity Lutheran School, and Cornerstone Christian Academy. Students from Bloomington may also attend Illinois State University's Metcalf Elm/Jr. School and University High School.
There are 2,100 students at Illinois Wesleyan University, which was established in 1850. The student/faculty ratio is 12 to 1. For a long time, it was a part of the Methodist Church. Of addition to the 17 academic departments in the College of Liberal Arts, the College of Fine Arts, which includes the professional Schools of Art, Music, and Theater Arts, and the School of Nursing, the University has three divisions. The five-story Ames Library, the Center for Natural Science, and the Shirk Center for Athletics and Recreation have all been added at Illinois Wesleyan in the last decade. Hairmasters Institute of Cosmetology, Inc. provides programs in pivot point hair sculpting, long hair design, hair texture, hair color, people skills and salon management teaching. Illinois Wesleyan has had more than 100 players voted to the Academic All-American team since 1970.
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